Airdrop reality check: most tokens fade in months
AirdropOpinionBlockchain
|4 min Read

Airdrop reality check: most tokens fade in months


Maya Chen

Maya Chen

Senior Analyst

Published

Jan 16, 2026


Free tokens can make your week, then wreck your quarter. Data shows 88 percent of airdropped tokens lose value within three months. The trade is fast. The exit is faster. Miss the timing and you pay.

The airdrop era by the numbers

Web3 turned airdrops into the strongest growth weapon. Projects in DeFi, NFTs, and gaming have handed out more than

4.5 billion. User counts explode. Transactions surge. Headlines multiply. But retention lags. On average, activity falls back within weeks to only 20 to 40 percent above the pre-airdrop baseline. Most claimants cash out and leave.
This report tracks how big drops shaped behavior, token performance, and on-chain activity. It shows spikes are reliable. Staying power is not.

DeFi and L2: spikes then fade

Arbitrum set the pace in March 2023. It dropped 1.16 billion ARB to more than 600,000 addresses, about 11.6 percent of supply, worth nearly 2 billion at peak. Daily transactions blasted past 2.5 million on claim day, even topping Ethereum for a moment. Two months later, the chain still processed around one million daily transactions, and unique active wallets rose 531 percent. Yet only about 5 percent of those transactions came from wallets that received ARB. Most recipients sold and walked. ARB launched around 1.30 to $1.40, then fell more than 75 percent over two years.
Arbitrum airdrop transaction surge

Optimism chose phased drops starting in 2022. The second wave in 2023 sent 11 million OP to governance participants like DAO voters and delegates. The peaks were smaller, and activity cooled faster, but incentives aligned with governance. Even so, OP is down 42 percent since launch.
Optimism airdrop activity trend

DeFi tokens follow the same script. dYdX spiked on trader rewards, then volume faded and the token dropped about 70 percent. 1inch ran multiple waves, grew wallets short-term, kept governance weak, fell 52 percent soon after, and more than 90 percent over five years. ENS was smaller but steadier, down about 40 percent over four years while building a loyal naming community. Across the sector, most airdrop tokens lose 60 to 90 percent within months.

NFT wars: volume without loyalty

Blur turned incentives into a weapon. Before its February 2023 token, it ran seasons that paid for listings and liquidity. When BLUR launched, 51 percent of supply went to the community, worth over 800 million at peak. Blur grabbed more than 70 percent of Ethereum NFT volume within days and forced OpenSea to cut fees. The catch was concentration. A few hundred high-frequency wallets did much of the trading. Casual collectors stayed with OpenSea. BLUR slid from about 1.20 at debut to under $0.10 by 2025. Market share cooled to 20 to 40 percent by late 2023.
Blur’s post-airdrop NFT volume surge

NFT airdrop performance erosion

LooksRare and X2Y2 ran vampire attacks in 2022, airdropping to OpenSea traders. Volumes spiked, much of it wash trading, then collapsed when rewards thinned. Tokens that once counted in the hundreds of millions now trade at a fraction of peak. Meme-flavored drops, like $MEME, lit up briefly, then faded.

Gaming: smaller drops, same lesson

Games learned from the Play-to-Earn collapse of 2021. Few big retroactive drops happened in the last two years. Teams leaned on launchpads, mints, and in-game earning. Infrastructure players like Immutable, Polygon, and Ronin used ongoing incentives for studios and players instead of one-shot airdrops. The core problem remains the same. Tokens can pull users in. Only great gameplay keeps them.
Airdrops and game ecosystem impact

In this market, attention is currency. Airdrops buy it fast. They do not buy loyalty. The winners turn those flashes of attention into products people return to. If you want to play this game, move fast on the spike. Then demand proof of real, lasting traction before you hold.
Disclaimer: This document is intended for informational and entertainment purposes only. The views expressed in this document are not, and should not be taken as, investment advice or recommendations. Recipients should do their own due diligence, taking into account their specific financial circumstances, investment objectives and risk tolerance, which are not considered here, before investing. This document is not an offer, or the solicitation of an offer, to buy or sell any of the assets mentioned.